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22

According to 2013 Central Bank

of Belize data, the country’s volume

of imports and exports has been

increasing year by year, with total

annual trade amounting to US$1.49

billion. Belize’s chief trading partners

are other Central American countries

and the United States. Its main exports

are fresh agricultural produce, ready-

made garments and edible oils, while

its main imports include mechanical

equipment, chemicals and fuel oil. As a

member of the WTO, Belize has a great

need for trade facilitation, but its import-

export system has been hindered by

the lack of complete information, and

the introduction of proper ICT tools is

urgently needed.

Taiwan’s achievements in ICT

development and associated operations

are well known to all,

wi t h Ta iwan hav i ng

surpassed expectations

in numerous areas of

hardware manufacture,

software design and

telecoms applications.

Promoting Taiwan’s ICT

capabilities through

international cooperation

projects can not only boost the position

of its technological products and patents

at a global level, but also better highlight

the benefits of international cooperation,

strengthening Taiwan’s influence in

international affairs.

Integrating the Systems of Separate

Agencies to Enhance Effectiveness

In 2013, the TaiwanICDF and

Belize joined forces on a four-year ICT

Technical Cooperation Project designed

to assist the government of Belize in

boosting the efficiency of its existing

import-export licensing and permit

issuing processes. Technical assistance

and the development of ICT systems

led to the design of the Belize Electronic

Licenses and Permits System (BELAPS),

which provides an online signature

function. The license application and

issuing procedures of Belize’s Fisheries

Department, Forestry Department, the

Belize Bureau of Standards, the Belize

Agricultural Health Authority and the

Ministry of Natural Resources and

Agriculture have also been integrated,

providing individuals and businesses

with a one-stop service using online

media, and thereby reducing the time

and fees involved in processing the

relevant licenses.

The introduction of

BELAPS will also assist

Belizean authorities

in linking Belize’s own

Automated System

f o r Cus t oms Da t a

( A S Y CUD A ) w i t h

the United Nations

C o n f e r e n c e o n

Trade and Development (UNCTAD),

integrating multiple functions including

inspection, customs, cash flow, data

integration and data analysis, enabling

Belize’s electronic customs system to

comply with international standards and

increasing the accuracy of data and the

effectiveness of its use. This will boost

the volume of Belizean imports and

exports, boosting the country’s trade

facilitation in turn.

During systems development, the

project has focused on building the

capacity of cooperating units. In addition

to equipping the Belizean government

with the capacity to operate and

secure its systems through technology

transfer and training, the project will also

enhance the ICT capacity of Belizean

personnel. In 2014, for instance, two

Belizean seed instructors came to

Taiwan, undertaking Java programming

training and acquiring their Oracle

Ce r t i f i ed Pro f ess i ona l Java SE

Programmer qualifications. By sharing

their experiences in comprehensive

professional training and systems

development, they can help cooperating

units and the government as a whole

in building the capacity to develop

systems independently, which will

have the effect of making this case of

international cooperation all the more

sustainable.

5,000

B e n e f i c i a r i e s e x p e c t e d

to benefit from customs

clearance support

ICT Technical Cooperation Project,

Belize

Case Study

1