Page 46 - 國合會2016電子書-英文
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Interview 1



                                          Chen Zhi-fan, Short-term horticultural expert,
                                          Gorkha Food Security and Livelihoods Support Program (Nepal)

                                          Cooperating with INGO brings the world to see
                                          Taiwan’s efforts




               Between April and May 2015,    2016 was a horticulturist of Taiwan   school, but also prepare for the
            Nepal was struck by two powerful   Technical Missions in Honduras   next year’s plan to expand farming
            earthquakes that caused mass      and Sao Tome and Principe for    operations.
            casualties and widespread         many years, who later worked for a   From Zhi-fan, CARE Nepal
            damage to infrastructure and      private company.                 saw the diversity and maturity of
            also destroyed 130,000 tons of      Chen Zhi-fan graduated from the   Taiwan’s agricultural technology.
            food, food stocks, livestock and   Graduate Institute of Plant Industry   To enhance food security and the
            agricultural equipment, causing   of National Pingtung University   livelihoods of the people of Gorkha
            over US$200 million in losses.    of Science and Technology.       and to further address the needs
            Although Taiwan does not have     Elaborating on his efforts over the   of disadvantaged groups such as
            diplomatic relations with Nepal,   two months in Nepal, with regard to   women and the poor, in December
            from a humanitarian standpoint,   cultivation management, including   this year, CARE Nepal once again
            in December, the TaiwanICDF,      how to prune tomatoes, set up    joined forces with the TaiwanICDF
            together with CARE Nepal,         fruit and vegetable plastic tunnels   to implement the one-year Gorkha
            implemented the Gorkha Food       and use readily-available cleaning   Food  Security and Livelihood
            Security and Livelihoods Support   agents and sunflower oil to make   Enhancement Program. The aim
            Program in Gorkha, one of the     an organic insect repellant to   is to use Taiwan’s advantages in
            worst affected areas. The aim was   protect crops against pest damage,   terms of agricultural talent and
            to help the disaster victims improve   he said, “We take these techniques   resources to help farmers build
            their agricultural technology     for granted in Taiwan but they were   an agricultural value chain and
            production and marketing capacity,   a real eye-opener for the INGO   continue to develop sustainable
            in order to maintain their livelihoods   partners, local officials and farmers   agriculture.
            and food security and allow them   there!” He also took local wisdom
            to quickly recover and rebuild after   and utilized materials to show
            the earthquakes.                  farmers how to compost poultry
               As part of this program, the   manure or plant residue to lower
            TaiwanICDF provided the funding   fertilizer costs, instructed them how
            required on behalf of Taiwan and   to calculate profit and loss, and
            also dispatched a short-term      even collected fruit and vegetable
            expert to Nepal to assist with its   production and marketing industry
            implementation. CARE Nepal, as    data and visited commercial farms
            the program implementer, worked   to help farmers prepare to market
            with Nepal’s District Agriculture   their produce in the future.
            Development Office (DADO),          Zhi-fan observes that, after
            District Livestock Service Office   receiving guidance to improve
            (DLSO)  and the local NGO.        their farming techniques, the
                                              farmers’ vegetable crop production
            Taiwan’s agricultural             gradually increased and they
            technology and experience an      moved  from  self-sufficiency
            eye-opener for its partners       towards semi-commercialization,
               The expert that the TaiwanICDF   allowing them to not only earn the
            called upon to go to Nepal in July   money to send their children to





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