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1

Strategic Planning and Direction

7

Twenty years after the Earth

Summit, the 2012 United Nations

Con f e r ence on Su s t a i nab l e

Development (Rio+20) was held in

Rio de Janeiro. Besides examining

the progress and challenges

involved in promoting sustainable

development around the world, it

was also expected that the summit

would urge countries to forge a new

political commitment to sustainable

development.

Faced with the imminent 2015

target date for the MDGs, the UN

Open Working Group on Sustainable

Development Goals announced

17 draft Sustainable Development

Goals (SDGs) in July 2014. At this

time, the TaiwanICDF also actively

i den t i f i ed t he advan t ages o f

intervening, under the principle of

sustainable development, in order to

conform to the spirit of these SDGs.

In recent years, the TaiwanICDF has

since taken the initiative of promoting

climate change mitigation and

adaptation, environmental protection,

the conservation of biodiversity, the

development of renewable energy

and other projects and operations

related to sustainable development,

he l p i ng t he o r gan i za t i on t o

follow international development

communities and agendas.

The pos t - 2015 SDGs a l so

emphasize global public goods,

p r o p o s i n g s i x g e n e r a l a n d

overarching “essential elements”

– dignity, prosperity, justice,

partnership, planet and people –

and pursuing a course of integrated

development toward mutual human

prosperity, fundamental human

rights, and economic, social and

environmental sustainability. The

SDGs serve as a continuation of the

development agenda of the MDGs,

considering human development to

be the ultimate development goal,

and global public goods to be the

engine that drives the attainment

of such development results.

This development agenda, which

combines human development

and sustainable development, is

focused primarily on solving issues

of poverty, hunger, health, the use of

water resources, energy production,

urban housing, and the modes of

production and consumption. It

takes into consideration human-

centered needs such as affordability,

safety and accessibility, stresses

the continuing effects of global

climate change, and reaffirms

the importance of maintaining

ecosystems of all forms and of using

resources sustainably. Moreover,

in pursuing each specific goal, the

agenda pays particular attention to

minority groups and overall enabling

environments, stressing tolerance for

differences in gender, age, religion,

occupation and disability, and the

integration of multiple disciplines

and resource channels, as well

as the strengthening of support

to underdeveloped countries,

landlocked nations and small island

developing states, and fragile or war-

torn countries, through financing,

appropriate technologies, knowledge

and information. It strives to end

inconsistencies in the development

and progress of different global

regions and countries, in turn

facilitating the prosperity and growth

of all of humanity: “leave no-one

behind.”

In other words, the post-2015

SDGs have redefined poverty

as a multifaceted development

issue, which, besides emphasizing

impoverishment in terms of personal

economics, health and capabilities,

should also incorporate a holistic,

institutional- and governance-

oriented approach to social security,

and should stress new global goals,

so that responsibility is not limited to

developing countries, but rather to all

countries.

Deploying Integrated and

Multidisciplinary Projects for

Post-2015 Agenda

In terms of the TaiwanICDF’s

current development work and

compliance with the post-2015

development agenda, with respect to

global public goods we will continue

During the 42nd Session of the United Nations General Assembly, convened in 1987, the World Commission on

Environment and Development noted that humanity was facing a series of major economic, social and environmental

problems, recognizing for the first time the threat that economic development poses for the environment, and

appealing to all countries to re-examine their development strategies and direction. At that time, the term “sustainable

development” was defined as “development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability

of future generations to meet their own needs.” This also set in motion the organization of the UN Conference on

Environment and Development, also known as the Earth Summit, in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992.

Projects: From the Millennium Development Goals to the Post-2015

Sustainable Development Agenda